GEM KNOWLEDGE · LABORATORY NOTES
Nuummite (Finland)
Common search spellings include nuummite, nuumite, nummite and Nuummit. These spelling variants refer to the name; Greenland and Finland remain separate locality guides.
A Finnish nuummite specimen from Kainuanmäki, Paltamo, Kainuu, examined for Soul Body Gems. This locality material was introduced at the Tucson Gem Show in 2026, according to Soul Body Gems’ sourcing history.
Finding: Sample 1516, completed August 12, 2025, contains abundant labradorite and the amphiboles anthophyllite and gedrite. The researcher also found minor quartz, greenalite and probable ilmenite. Pyrite, pyrrhotite and a grain of chalcopyrite were observed in another area of the specimen.
Nuummite is a rock made of multiple minerals, not a single mineral species or a crystal form. The report concludes this specimen has the characteristic mineral assemblage seen in nuummite. Its optical shimmer arises from light interacting with fine internal structures; appearance can vary with composition and lighting.
Locality and scope: These observations are for the submitted Finnish specimen. They do not establish the composition of every material marketed as nuummite.
View the original report
Select a page to enlarge it. 4 pages; findings are summarized in accessible text above.
Report images © Soul Body Gems, Alexander Falster and the Maine Mineral & Gem Museum. Please acknowledge all three when referring to these results. Findings apply to the specimen examined.
Understanding the report figures
Use this guide alongside the written findings and the original report transcript. It explains the purpose of each analytical figure and preserves the laboratory’s own figure labels. The interpretations apply to the tested specimen; signals alone do not establish the identity of every similar-looking stone.
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Electron microscope image: This view shows small-scale regions selected for analysis. Its brightness contrast helps distinguish regions with different compositions; it is not a photograph of their natural colors. Numbered spots connect this view to the analyses listed in the report.
Laboratory figure caption: Fig. 2: Backscattered electron photomicrograph of the specimen.
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Elemental spectrum: The peaks record characteristic X-ray signals from elements in the analyzed spot or area. This is an analysis of that location, not automatically of the entire specimen. Any mineral identification or uncertainty named in the laboratory caption is retained below.
Laboratory figure caption: Fig. 3: Energy dispersive spectrum of spot 1 in Fig. 2. (plagioclase)
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Elemental spectrum: The peaks record characteristic X-ray signals from elements in the analyzed spot or area. This is an analysis of that location, not automatically of the entire specimen. Any mineral identification or uncertainty named in the laboratory caption is retained below.
Laboratory figure caption: Fig. 4: Energy dispersive spectrum of spot 2 in Fig. 2. (amphibole)
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Elemental spectrum: The peaks record characteristic X-ray signals from elements in the analyzed spot or area. This is an analysis of that location, not automatically of the entire specimen. Any mineral identification or uncertainty named in the laboratory caption is retained below.
Laboratory figure caption: Fig. 5: Energy dispersive spectrum of spot 3 in Fig. 2. (iron titanium oxide)
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Diffraction scan: This scan helps identify crystalline minerals by comparing the measured pattern with reference patterns. The laboratory interpretation explains which minerals the comparison supports.
Laboratory figure caption: Fig. 6: X-ray diffraction scan with reference stick patterns overlaid.
Read the original laboratory report as text
The following text and tables are transcribed from the original laboratory document. Figure captions identify the report images; the laboratory interpretations and limitations are preserved.
Laboratory report 1
Analytical Result Report
Sample id: 1516 (Nuummite from Kainuanmaki, Paltamo, Kainuu, Northern Finland Region)
Submitted by: Soul Body Gems
Date completed: 8-12-2025
Operating conditions: An AMRAY 1830 scanning electron microscope was used in the study and operated at 25 kV acceleration potential
In addition, a Bruker D2-Phaser X-ray diffractometer was used and operatedat 30 kV and 10 mA.
Fig. 1: Photograph of the specimens. 6 cm maximum dimension.
Fig. 2: Backscattered electron photomicrograph of the specimen.
Fig. 3: Energy dispersive spectrum of spot 1 in Fig. 2. (plagioclase)
Fig. 4: Energy dispersive spectrum of spot 2 in Fig. 2. (amphibole)
Fig. 5: Energy dispersive spectrum of spot 3 in Fig. 2. (iron titanium oxide)
Fig. 6: X-ray diffraction scan with reference stick patterns overlaid.
Fig. 7: Photomicrograph of an area of the specimen with pyrite, pyrrhotite and chalcopyrite.
Summary of findings: This is a very interesting specimen! A calcic plagioclase, labradorite is abundant (Figs. 2 and 3). It is associated by magnesium-iron silicates (Figs. 2 and 4). Minor iron titanium oxides, likely ilmenite, were also found (Figs. 2 and 5). X-ray diffraction was very useful in determining the species and anthophyllite and gedrite were seen to be abundant. A minor presence of quartz, greenalite, and other minerals was also noted. The sample prepared for the analysis did not reveal any of the sulfides, but they are indeed present in other areas of the specimen (Fig. 7). Pyrite, pyrrhotite and a grain of chalcopyrite were detected. Thus, the specimen has the typical minerals present that are seen in nuummite.
As an optical phenomenon, schiller/adularescence exists only in the presence of light; it is a product of the interaction between light and the internal microstructures of the mineral and not a property of the mineral itself. The effect is produced by alternating layers of two types at a scale near the wavelength of light (approximately 0.5 microns)– this leads to light scattering and interference, aided by the fact that the refractive indices of the two components differ slightly. In addition, if the minerals have an inherent color, this is added to the effect. And similar material from different locations will have somewhat differing compositions and this means that some variations in color and other properties are possible.
Labradorite occurs in mafic igneous rocks and is the feldspar variety most common in basalt and gabbro. The uncommon anorthosite bodies are composed almost entirely of high calcium plagioclase. It also is found in metamorphic amphibolites and as a detrital component of some sediments.
Nuummite is usually black in color and opaque. It consists of two amphiboles, gedrite and anthophyllite, which form exsolution lamellae that give the rock its typical iridescence. Other common minerals in the rock are pyrite, pyrrhotite and chalcopyrite, which form shimmering yellow bands in polished specimens.
In Greenland the rock was formed by two consecutive metamorphic overprints of an originally igneous rock. The intrusion took place in the Archean around 2800 million years ago and the metamorphic overprint was dated at 2700 and 2500 million years ago.
Nuummite has been identified from several locations: Greenland, Finland, Mauretania.
Nummite is not a mineral but a rock. There are no nuummite crystals!
Date: 8-12-2025 Signature




